Schedule and Homework Assignments
Week 10: Read 6.4 and review all topics including those coverred before the midterm exam
Core Topics
- How to use unit step function to represent discontinuous functions.
- How to solve linear ODEs with discontinuous forcing functions.
Week 9: Read Section 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3
Quiz 4 on system of linear equations will be given in Week 9 during lab sections.
Core Topics
- Definition of Laplace transform (Equation 4 in Section 6.1).
- Existence result for Laplace transform (Theorem 6.1.2).
- Linear property of Laplace transform and inverse Laplace transform.
- Laplace transform of some elementary functions.
- Theorem 6.2.1 and Corollary 6.2.2
- Laplace transform of derivative and higher order derivatives of a function (Theorem 6.2.1 & 6.2.2).
- How to use partial fractions to find inverse Laplace transform.
- How to solve initial value problems using Laplace transform.
- Definition of Unit Step Function.
- Laplace transform of uc(t)f(t-c) (Theorem 6.3.1).
- How to use unit step function to represent discontinuous functions.
Week 8: Read Section 7.6, 7.7, 7.8 and 7.9
Core Topics
- Construction of fundamental solution when A has an eigenvalue whose geometric multiplicity is smaller than its algebraic multiplicity.
- Definition of matrix exponential function and its properties.
- How to compute matrix exponential function.
- How to find general solution of x'=Ax using matrix exponential function.
- How to solve initial value problems for homogeneous linear system using matrix exponential function.
- How to solve non-homogeneous system of linear ODE, x'=Ax+G(t).
Week 7: Read Section 7.4, 7.5 and 7.6
Quiz 3 on higher order linear ODEs and eigenvalue/eigenvector computation will be given in Week 7 during lab sections.
Core Topics
- Basic theory of systems of first order linear ODEs.
- How to construct general solution for x'=Ax, where A has a full set of linearly independent eigenvectors.
- How to diagonalize a matrix and use diagonalization to solve x'=Ax.
- How to find general solution of x'=Ax where A has a full set of linearly independent real eigenvectors.
- Construction of fundamental solutions for complex eigenvalues.
- Construction of fundamental solution when A has an eigenvalue whose geometric multiplicity is smaller than its algebraic multiplicity.
Week 6: Read Section 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4
Core Topics
- Definition of systems of 1st order ODEs.
- How to transfer a higher order ODE to a system of 1st order OED.
- Review linear algebra including the following topics.
- Concepts of linearly independent vectors, eigenvalue and eigenvector.
- How to verify linear dependency of a set of vectors.
- How to compute eigenvalue and eigenvector.
- Concepts of algebraic multiplicity and geometric multiplicity.
- Properties of diagonalizable matrix.
- Definition of matrix functions and their properties (see Section 7.2)
- Basic theory of systems of first order linear ODEs.
Midterm Exam: Monday, 05/02/2016 (AMS 20A students are not required to take the midterm)
Week 5: Read Section 3.7, 3.8, 4.1 and 4.2
Core Topics
- How to analyze mechanical and electrical vibrations (Section 3.7 & 3.8).
- Theorem 4.1.1 on the existence of the solution.
- Theorem 4.1.2 on the structure of the general solution for homogeneous ODE.
- Definition of linear independency of funcitons, and its relation to fundamental set of solutions (Theorem 4.1.3).
- General solution to nonhomogeneous linear ODEs.
- How to solve homogeneous linear ODEs with constant coefficients (Section 4.2)
Week 4: Read Section 3.5, 3.6 and 3.7
Quiz 2 on 2nd order homogeneous linear ODE will be given in Week 4 during lab sections.
Core Topics
- Theorem 3.5.2 on the structure of solutions to 2nd order nonhomogeneous linear ODEs.
- How to find a particular solution to 2nd order nonhomogeneous linear OEDs using Varition of Parameters.
- Theorem 3.6.1 and its proof.
- Understand Table 3.5.1 and know how to use it to find a particular solution to 2nd order nonhomogeneous linear OEDs with constant coefficients using Method of Undetermined Coefficients.
- Mechanical and Electrical Vibrations (Section 3.7).
Week 3: Read Section 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4
Quiz 1 will be given in Week 3 during lab sections.
Core Topics
- Definition of Wronskian determinant.
- Theorem 3.2.3 and Theorem 3.2.4 on Wronskian determinant and the structure of solutions to IVP of 2nd order homogeneous linear ODEs.
- Definition of fundamental set of solutions and general solution.
- Theorem 3.2.5 on the existence of fundamental set of solutions.
- The concept of linear independent funcitons.
- The concept of characteristic equation for 2nd order linear OEDs with constant coefficients.
- How to find fundamental set of solutions to 2nd order homogeneous linear OEDs with constant coefficients.
- How to solve IVP of 2nd order homogeneous linear OEDs with constant coefficients.
Week 2: Read Section 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1 And 3.2
Core Topics
- Method of integrating factors.
- Concept of Interval of Definition for the solution to initial value problems (IVP).
- Theorem 2.4.1 on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to IVP of 1st order linear ODEs.
- Definition of separable equations.
- How to solve separable equations.
- How to find interval of definition for the solution to IVP of separable equations.
- Theorem 2.4.2 on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to IVP of 1st order nonlinear ODEs.
- Definition of 2nd order linear homogeneous/nonhomogeneous equations.
- Theorem 3.2.1 on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to IVP of linear 2nd order ODEs.
- Theorem 3.2.2 Principle of Superposition for homogeneous linear 2nd order ODES.
Week 1: Read Chapter 1 And Section 2.1 (Method Of Integrating Factors)
Core Topics
- Definitions of differential equations, initial condition, initial value problem, and general solution.
- How to verify a given function is a solution to a deferential equation.
- How to classify differential equations (ODE/PDE, order, dimension, linear/nonlinear, time varying/time invariant)
- The general format of linear differential equations.
- How to solve first order, linear, time invariant differential equations.
- How to solve first order, linear, time varying differential equations using integrating factors.